=====On Writing Well ===== ====Chapters==== ===Chapter 4=== * "You have to strip down your writing before you can build it back up" carpentry metaphor {sounds like OCS training} * "A writer is obviously at his most natural and relaxed when he writes in the first person" * "Sell yourself, and your subject will exert its own appeal" * "Writing is an act of ego, and you might as well admit it." ===Chapter 7 Usage=== * "Hassle" and "Freak" OK but "notables" and "greats" not * "the pen must at length comply with the tongue" Samuel Johnson * "In general we turned out to be liberal in accepting new words and phrases, but conservative in grammar" p.40 * "These may seem like picayune distinctions. They're not. They are signals to the reader that you are sensitive to the many shadings of usage." ===== On Writing Well ===== * 1976 * William Zinsser ====Ch 13. Bits and Pieces==== * use active verbs * Hemingway, Thurber, Thoreau, KJV, Shakespeare, Lincoln * "Joe hit him" vs "He was hit by Joe" * Most adverbs are unecessary e.g. "The radio blared loudly" * Most adjectives are unnecessary (fr elsewhere: quality over extent) * Limit qualifiers e.g. "a bit", "very" * Keep paragraphs short * "Your subconscious mind does more writing than you think" * Use verbs instead of concept nouns e.g. reaction, cynicism * abolish "The human condition" * avoid concept nouns * "The common reaction is incredulous laughter" ... "most people just laugh with disbelief" Science * Sequence is key - start with reader knows nothing --> "inverted pyramid" - Chimpanzee ticktactoe ==== CH 17 Humor==== * Humor - using it to deliver a serious point "Hairdresser" example * "Humor is the secret weapon of the non-fiction writer. It is secret because so few writers realize that it is often their best tool -- and sometimes their only tool -- for making an important point" p.134 ==== History ==== * 2017-04-26 Created * 2020-08-28 Transcribed from index card to dokuwiki ====Source==== On Writing Well. William Zinnser ====History==== * 2017-06-01 Created on index card * 2020-08-10 transcribed to dokuwiki with minor edits