Origins hazy - Cosmogonic and Theogonic aspects
Physical artifacts provide most useful information about origin
Written record of earliest origins embelished for a variety of reasons
People - mixed - from South, mainland, Ural-Altaic
'Wa' - Chinese name for Japan
Female leaders
Initial close relationship with Korea/ China
Shintoism - animistic
Chinese writing –> provide means for Japan/Korea to document their history etc.