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Success in Medicine

Source: Ch 18. Katherine Woolf, Chris McManus: Predicting and guiding career success in medicine. (Read: 2017-10-24, 2019-04-10)

What is success?

Difficult to define success
  1. People are different, so notions of success are also different
  2. “Medicine” as a vocation is “often treated as an entity”; while training is quite uniform, practice is not
One definition (Woolf and McManus)
  1. Broadly: “Career success can be defined as the positive work-related and positive psychological outcomes of an individual's experiences over the course of their working life. It can be extrinsic, measured objectively in terms of material rewards such as pay and promotion to high-status and prestigious jobs. It can also be intrinsic, measured subjectively in terms of the psychological rewards received such as inherent enjoyment of one's work, attainment of personal goals, and satisfaction of personal values.”
  2. correlation between intrinsic and extrinsic success is only moderate

:: autonomy, motivation

Self-determination theory

  1. 3 universal psychological needs: Autonomy (have choice), Relatedness (have friends), Competence (is good)

int vs ext success

intrinsic vs extrinsic goals

  1. knowledge of self, job & career path (know)
    1. self efficacy - personality type?
  2. ability to reflect on & plan around knowledge (do)
    1. personality big 5
      1. OCEAN: Openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticism

Socio-cognitive career theory SCCT

  1. based on Bandura's Socio-Cognitive Theory of Behaviour: the reciprocal influences of behaviour and thought on each other
  2. depends on self-efficacy, outcome expectations and goals
  1. those with potential are identified by elite and given support to progress
  2. Wikipedia definition vs contest mobility
success.1555772882.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/03/24 02:34 (external edit)